大学英语三级（A）模拟试题及答案
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- 发布时间：2020-05-14
- 卷面总分：60分
- 答题时间：100分钟
- 试卷题量：7题
- 练习次数：1630次
- 试卷分类：英语A级
- 试卷类型：模拟试题
试卷预览
Directions:
This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue,thereis a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. Whenyou hear a question,you should decideon the correct answer from the 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1、 A. There isno paper.
B. Theman can use the printer.
C. The printer doesn't work.
D. The man has to pay first.
2、 A. He has got a new job.
B. He has got a pay rise.
C. He has been promoted.
D. He has bought an apartment.
3、 A. Sell a car.
B. Rent a car.
C. Repair a car.
D. Buy a used car.
4、 A. He doesn't like the color.
B. He doesn't like the style.
C. It is too small.
D. It is of poor quality.
5、 A. The chief engineer.
B. The receptionist.
C. The office secretary.
D. The sales manager.
1、C
[ 听力原文 ]
M: Excuse me, may I use this printer?
W: Sorry, it's out of order.
Q: What does the woman mean?
[ 解析] 推理题题干问女士说话的含义。男士问能不能使用打印机，女士说打印机不能正常运转了。故选C。
2、A
[ 听力原文 ]
M: Hi, Mary!
I've got a new job. The salary is good.
W: Really, congratulations!
Q: Why does the woman congratulate the man?
[ 解析] 原因题题干问女士祝贺男士的原因。男士说他找到一份新工作，而且薪水很好。女士向他表示祝贺。故选A。
3、B
[ 听力原文 ]
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Yes,
I want to rent a car for one week.
Q: What does the man want to do?
[ 解析] 细节题题干问男士打算做什么。通过对话内容可知男士想租用一辆汽车一个星期。故选B。
4、C
[ 听力原文 ]
W: Good morning. What's the problem?
M: I'd like to change this shirt for a larger size.
Q: Why does the man want to change the shirt?
[ 解析] 原因题题干问男士要退换衬衫的原因。通过对话内容可知女士是店员。男士是顾客，男士想更换一件大码的衬衫，可知衬衫太小了。故选C。
5、D
[ 听力原文 ]
W: Hello, sales department.
M: Hello, I'm John Smith form ABC Company.
May I speak to your manager?
Q: Whom does the man want to speak to?
[ 解析] 细节题题干问男士打电话想和谁通话。通过对话内容可知女士是销售部人员，男士打电话说希望和部门经理通话。故选 D。
本题解析： 暂无解析
Directions:
This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
6、 A. The goods are out of stock.
B.She is moving to anothercity.
C.The salesseason is coming soon.
D.She is afraidthe pricewillgo down.
7、 A. By train. B. By air. C. By ship. D. By truck.
8、 A. In three weeks. B.In two weeks. C.Next week. D.Next month.
9、 A. HR manager assistant.
B. Sales manager.
C. Office secretary.
D. Software engineer.
10、 A. 3 weeks. B. 6 weeks. C. 3 months. D. 6 months.
[ 听力原文 ]
W: Mr. Johnson, can you deliver our goods next week?
M: No, I'm afraid we can't.
W: When is the earliest time we can receive them?
M: Early next month, I think.
W: It's too late. You see, the sales season for this commodity is coming soon.
M: Yes, I understand.
W: Is there anything else you can do?
M: Maybe we can deliver the goods by air instead of by train.
W: Well, the cost would be much higher.
M: That's true.
But you can receive them next week.
W: All right. Perhaps that's all we can do now. Why does the woman think the delivery is too late?
[ 解析] 细节题题干问女士认为货物运送太迟的原因。根据对话可知此类商品的销售旺季马上就要到了。故选C。
7、B
[ 听力原文 ]
What suggestion does the man make to deliver the goods?
[ 解析] 细节题题干问男士建议用怎样的方式运送货物。根据对话可知，男士提议由火车运输改为空运，故选B。
8、C
[ 听力原文 ]
When can the woman receive the goods?
[ 解析] 细节题题干问女士收到货物的时间。 根据对话可知， 选择空运虽然费用高， 但是下个星期就能收到货物。故选C。
9、A
[ 听力原文 ]
W: Good afternoon, sir. May I help you?
M: Yes, I'd like to apply for a job at your company.
W: Good,
but what position are you applying for?
M: HR manager assistant.
W: What's your major at college?
M: Business management.
W: That's good. And
have you got any experience?
M: Yes, I worked part time as an HR manager assistant for six months.
W: Fine. Now, please fill in this form and wait for our further notice.
M: Okay. Thank you very much.
What position is the man applying for?
[ 解析] 细节题题干问男士申请的是什么职位。根据对话可知，男士申请的是人力资源经理助理的职位，故选A。
10、D
[ 听力原文 ]
How long did the man work part time as an HR manager assistant?
[ 解析] 数字题题干问男士有过多长时间的人力资源经理助理的工作经验。根据对话可知，男士曾做过这方面的兼职工作，时长为六个月，故选 D。
本题解析： 暂无解析
Directions:
In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. I think we'll mbegin now. First I'd like to welcome you all and thank you for your coming, especially at such short notice. I know you are all very busy and it's difficult to take time away from your ______ for meetings.As you can see on the agenda,today we will focus on the upcoming______.First we'll discuss the groups that will be coming in from Germany. After that, we'll discuss the North American Tours, ______ by the Asian tours. If time ______, we will also discuss the Australian tours which are booked for early September. Finally, I'm going to request some feedback from all of you ______ last year's tours and where you think we can improve.
[ 听力原文 ]
I think we'll begin now. First I'd like to welcome you all and thank you for your coming, especially at such short notice. I know you are all very busy and it's difficult to take time away from your daily tasks for meetings.As you can see on the agenda, today we will focus on the upcoming tourist season. First we'll discuss the groups that will be coming in from Germany. After that, we'll discuss the North American Tours, followed by the Asian tours. If time permits, we will also discuss the Australian tours which are booked for early September. Finally, I'm going to request some feedback ,from all of you concerning last year's tours and where you think we can improve.12 、tourist season 13、followed 14 、permits 15 、concerning
本题解析： 暂无解析
Directions:
This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions.Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short mphrase (in no more than 3words).The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
16、 What product does the company produce?______.
17、 When was the company set up?______ ago.
18、 Where are their products sold?Both ______ and abroad.
19、 According to the speaker,why do their products have a good reputation?
Because of the high quality and good ______ they provide.
20、 What does the speaker promise to give for a large order?A ______.
[ 听力原文 ]
Good morning, Ladies and Gentlemen! Let me introduce our company to you first.We are one of the leading bicycle manufactures in China. Our company was set up 50 years ago.We produce many brands of bicycles,and they sale very well both at home and abroad. We have agents all over the world and we have office here in London too.Because of the high quality and good after-sales service we provide, our bicycles enjoy a very good reputation. If you're interested in our products,we can send you our catalog and price list. For large orders, we promise to give you a special discount.What product does the company produce?
[ 解析] 细节题
题干问这家公司生产什么产品。根据原文中“We are one of the leading bicyclemanufactures in China.”
可知，该公司在中国自行车制造业中处于领先地位。所以这里应该填写Bicycles或Bikes 。
17、50 years
[ 听力原文 ]
When was the company set up?
[ 解析] 时间题题干问该公司的成立时间。根据原文中“Our company was set up 50 years ago. ”可知，该公司成立于 50年前。结合答语处的提示，所以这里应该填写50 years。
18、at home
[ 听力原文 ]
Where are their products sold?
[ 解析] 地点题题干问公司生产的自行车销往哪里。 根据原文中 “...and they sale very well both at homeand abroad. ” 可知，国内国外均有销售。结合答语处的提示，所以这里应该填写at home 。
19、after-sales service
[ 听力原文 ]
According to the speaker, why do their products have a good reputation?
[ 解析] 原因题题干问这家公司享有盛名的原因。根据原文中“Because of the high quality and good after- sales service we provide,our bicycles enjoy a very good reputation.”
可知，一方面由于公司生产的产品质量好，另一方面公司提供良好的售后服务，所以名扬中外。结合答语处的提示，所以这里应该填写after-sales service。
20、 special discount
[ 听力原文 ]
What does the speaker promise to give for a large order? [ 解析] 细节题题干问对于大额订单，公司做出什么承诺。根据原文中“For large orders, we promise to give you a special discount.”可知，公司会提供特殊折扣。结合答语处的提示，所以这里应该填写 special discount。
本题解析： 暂无解析
Directions:
In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
21、 62% of the people surveyed said they always avoided ______ theirsmartphones during meals.
A. use B. using C. to use D. used
22、 The HR department is a critical part of employee well-being in any business, no matter ______ small it is.
A. how B. what C. where D. which
23、 According to the regulation, inspections______ to ensure that the systems are in good condition.
A. demanded B. have demanded C. be demanded D. are demanded
24、 Before you think about asking for a promotion, make sure that either a position opening exists ______ a new position is needed to be created.
A. and B. nor C. or D. but
25、 The traffic was making so much noise that I couldn't hear what he ______.
A. is saying B. was saying C. has said D. will say
26、 Our company culture is ______ makes us successful in creating a friendly and exciting environment.
A. where B. how C. what D. why
27、 Most people were greatly shocked by the news ______ the IT company had gone bankrupt.
A. what B. how C. why D. that
28、 I would probably try to find a better job if I ______ in your position.
A. am B. were C. have been D. be
29、 If you are ______ busy to attend the meeting, you can send your assistant to take your place.
A. very B. so C. too D. more
30、 I had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car ______.
A. fixing B. fix C. to fix D. fixed
21、B
[ 考点] 固定搭配
[ 解析] avoid doing sth.为固定搭配，表示 “避免做某事 ”，应该使用动词 ing 形式，故选 B。空格处为宾语从句中的谓语部分， 考查动词 avoid 的用法，要牢记常跟 doing 的动词，如，enjoy ，finish等。
22、A
[ 考点] 让步状语从句
[ 解析] 句中no matter 引导的是状语从句， it 指代主句中的 HR department，根据句意此处应为让步关系，故选 A。no matter how+形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语(+ 宾语) ，表示无论怎样; no matter what+主语+谓语，表示无论什么; no matter 、where 表示无论在哪里; no matter which 表示无论是哪个。
23、D
[ 考点] 语态和时态
[ 解析] 空格处为主句的谓语部分， 主语为 inspections(检查) ，谓语部分应使用被动语态; 并且，根据从句时态可以判断，主句时态为一般现在时。故选D。首先根据句意判断空格处在句中的成分，判断出所选为谓语部分后，再根据已有信息考虑主动或者被动语态的选择，并根据句中的时间信息选择合适的时态。
24、C
[ 考点] 固定搭配
[ 解析] either...or...为固定搭配，表示 “或者…或者”。前面出现了 either，故选 C。either...or和neither...nor都是固定搭配， 后者表示 “两者都不 ”，考生除了牢记语义上的差别，也要从搭配上记忆。
25、B
[ 考点] 从句谓语时态
[ 解析] 根据句意，噪音正在进行，所以听不到说话是同时发生的，前面用过去进行时，后面也应用过去进行时，故选 B。so...that...为固定搭配，表示 “如此…以至于 ”，说明噪音太大而干扰了两人的正常对话。
26、C
[ 考点] 连接代词 what
[ 解析] 空格处为表语从句的主语部分，指代company culture，为事物，故选 C。what 的用法很多，除了用作疑问词，或用在感叹句中外，还可以用作前置定语，表示“什么，怎样的”，或引导主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句等名词性从句。
27、D
[ 考点] 同位语从句
[ 解析] news 与横线后面的内容为互指关系，且后面的句子成分完整，故选D。
一般情况下， news ，idea ，story ，promise ，hope ，message 等名词之后， 常跟同位语从句，关系代词选择 that 。
28、B
[ 考点] 虚拟语气
[ 解析] 从句意判断，句中内容为假设， “我”不可能成为 “你”，与事实不符，因此考虑使用虚拟语气，故选B。与现在事实相反，主句谓语用 should/would/could/might+动词原形，从句谓语动词用一般过去式， be动词一律用 were 。
29、C
[ 考点] 固定搭配
[ 解析] too...to为固定搭配，意为 “太…而不能 …”，根据句意应该是 “你”没有时间参加会议，才需要派助理替 “你”参加，故选 C。very 后面跟形容词或副词， 表示程度;so 经常和 “that+ 从句”连用，表示“如此…以至于 …”;more经常用在单音节或双音节的比较级前面。
30、D
[ 考点] 固定搭配
[ 解析] have sth. done为固定搭配，意为 “某事被完成 ”，故选 D。have sth. doing和have sth. done同为固定搭配，但是前者强调的是状态的持续性，而后者是动作被完成。
本题解析： 暂无解析
Directions:
There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
31、 Our team will meet with each person to learn about his or her (person)______ and vocational goals.
32、 These questions enable the interviewer (know)______ how you previously reacted or behaved in certain types of situations.
33、 Before (ask) ______ for a promotion, try to find out how the decision makers in your company feel about you.
34、 They are under the (impress)______ that their communication ability is the most important factor in whether or not they will be hired.
35、 We believe that e-learning can be (effective) ______ than traditional instructions in the future.
31、personal
[ 考点] 词性转换
[ 解析] and 前后的成分是并列关系， vocational为形容词， and 之前也应该是形容词，故将名词person 变成personal。
32、to know
[ 考点] 动词搭配
[ 解析] enable sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示 “使有能力做某事 ”。
33、asking
[ 考点] 现在分词
[ 解析] 空格处引导了伴随状语从句，主句省略了主语you ，同时也是 ask for动作的发出者，因此使用现在分词形式 asking 。
34、impression
[ 考点] 固定搭配
[ 解析] under the impression为固定短语，表示 “在…印象中，记得 …”。故将 impress 改为impression。
35、more effective
[ 考点] 比较级
[ 解析] 句中出现 than ，说明前后会有比较，之前的空格处填effective的比较级，即 moreeffective。
本题解析： 暂无解析
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am pleased to write a letter of recommendation on behalf of Sand River and its CEO, Mrs. Jane King. I am very familiar with the company. My next book deals with it in detail, which is to be published in autumn of 2018. I am also familiar with European consumer. As a Dutch citizen, I have lived in Europe for 46 years and studied European consumer behavior for decades.I believe that Sand River offers something unique to the European market. It has established long-term supply relations with herdsman ( 牧民) families and owns advanced German machinery. Thus it combines natural resources with modern manufacturing techniques. But equally important, Sand River works with modern fashion designers to create truly contemporary and appealing designs. The result is a newly-established cashmere ( 羊绒) brand that appeals to a target group of high-income women. I met Mrs. King the first time in 2013. Since then, we have met several times and talked about Sand River's philosophy, strategy, and appeal to both Chinese and international consumers. I was struck by her deep knowledge about knitting (针织) technology, her enthusiasm for the brand, and her deep understanding of the cashmere shopper. I regard her as a "woman of her word." To summarize, I believe Sand River products deserve a place in luxurious European department stores and Mrs. King is a reliable partner. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me. Sincerely, Joan Smith
36、 Joan Smith wrote the recommendation letter on behalf of ______.
A. a Dutch citizen
B. herdsman families
C. the European consumer
D. Sand River and its CEO
37、 From the letter we can learn that Sand River ______.
A. has long-term links with herdsmen
B. employs many herdsman workers
C. manufactures advanced machines
D. sells hand-made products
38、 The target consumers of the newly-established cashmere brand are ______.
A. college students
B. blue-color workers
C. high-income women
D. average herdsman families
39、 By saying "a woman of her word" (Para. 3), the writer means that Mrs.King ______.
A. always keeps her promise
B. is a good public speaker
C. knows customers well
D. is well educated
40、 As far as the European market is concerned,the writer thinks that Sand River products ______.
A. are fit for supermarkets in big cities
B. are likely to enjoy a big market share
C. will appeal to different kinds of customers
D. deserve a place in luxurious department stores
36、D
[ 解析] 细节题根据短文的第一段第一句 “我为代表桑德河公司及其执行总裁——珍·金女士撰写这封推荐信感到十分荣幸 ”可以看出，作者代表的是桑德河公司及其执行总裁，故选D。A、B、C三项均为干扰项，在文中都有提及，但是与题干无关，不能选择。
37、A
[ 解析] 细节题根据短文第二段第二句可知 “该公司已和牧民家庭建立了长期合作，还引进了德国先进设备”。故选A。B项为干扰项，短文提及了与牧民家庭有长期合作， 但是没有说明是否为雇佣关系， 因此不能选择。短文提到公司引进先进的设备，但不是生产设备，所以C项也不能选择。而 D项未在文中出现，不能选择。
38、C
[ 解析] 细节题根据短文第二段最后一句可知 “…针对高收入的女性消费群体的新羊绒品牌”。故选 C。A、B、D三项均为干扰项，在文中没有提及，不能选择。
39、A
[ 解析] 词义题a、woman of her word或a man of his word意为“信守承诺，说话算数的人 ”，在这里暗指金女士是值得信赖的人。故选 A。B、C、D三项为干扰项，在文中没有提及，也与题干无关，不能选择。
40、D
[ 解析] 细节题根据短文倒数第二段 “…我相信桑德河的产品值得在欧洲的奢侈品市场拥有一席之地”，可知作者认为该公司的产品品质值得信赖，完全可以在欧洲奢侈品市场进行推广，故选D。A、B、C三项均为干扰项，在文中没有提及，不能选择。
本题解析： 暂无解析